Origins
The Somali cat is genetically similar to the Abyssinian cat, inheriting two copies of the recessive gene for long hair, resulting in a characteristic luscious coat. The breed was developed in the 1940s when a British breeder exported some Abyssinian kittens to Australia, New Zealand, and North America. Long-haired kittens occasionally appeared in the descendants of these cats, leading to the establishment of the Somali breed.
Somalis are known for their sleek bodies, long tails, and large pointed ears, earning them the nickname “Fox Cat.” Their ticked coats contain between four and twenty colors on each hair, making their coats softer to the touch than those of other cat breeds. The breed is medium-large in size.
Somalis are recognized for their energetic and social nature. They enjoy a variety of toys and are adaptable to different environments. Despite their active nature, they can also adapt well to a quiet indoor life.
Somalis are known for their friendly and playful nature. They are intelligent and curious, forming strong bonds with their human family and are known to be loyal companions.
Somalis require regular grooming due to their dense, plush coat. They are generally healthy cats, but regular vet check-ups are essential to ensure their well-being. They also require a balanced diet and plenty of playtime to keep them physically and mentally stimulated.
Major concerns: Gingivitis, tooth decay, renal amyloidosis
Minor concerns: None
Occasionally seen: Feline infectious anemia, autoimmune-mediated hemolytic anemia
Suggested tests: Regular vet check-ups
Life span: 12-16 years
The Somali cat’s development as a breed has led to its widespread popularity in various countries, where it is celebrated for its beautiful coat and friendly nature. Its legacy as a versatile and loving companion continues to endear it to cat lovers worldwide.
