Basenji

Traits and Characteristics

Type

Hound

Family

Hound

Life Span

12-16 years

Weight

22-24 pounds

Height

16-17 inches

Coat

Short, fine

Temperament

[Quiet Intelligent Independent]

Origins

The Basenji, often referred to as the ‘African Barkless Dog’, is one of the oldest breeds, originating from Central Africa. It was primarily used by local tribes for hunting, relying on its sharp sight and keen sense of smell. This breed is known for its unique trait of not barking; instead, it produces a unique sound known as a ‘barroo’, due to its unusually shaped larynx.

Energy Level

Exercise Requirements

Playfulness

Affection Level

Friendliness To Dogs

Friendliness To Other Pets

Friendliness To Strangers

Watchfulness

Ease Of Training

Grooming Requirements

Heat Sensitivity

Cold Tolerance

Vocality

Appearance and Characteristics

Basenjis are small, sleek, and muscular dogs with an alert posture. They have a distinctive appearance with a tightly curled tail and erect ears, which enhance their keen alertness. Their short, fine coat is easy to maintain and can come in a variety of colors, including black, chestnut, brindle, and tricolor, all typically with white markings.

Movement and Athleticism

Basenjis are agile and graceful with a smooth, effortless stride that allows them to move quietly and swiftly. This athleticism makes them excellent at climbing and helps in their natural propensity for hunting.

Temperament and Personality

Known for their independence and intelligence, Basenjis are often described as cat-like in their behaviors, including their cleanliness and preference for staying at higher vantage points. They can be aloof with strangers but are affectionate and playful with their family. Early socialization and patient, consistent training are crucial due to their stubborn nature.

Care and Upkeep

The Basenji’s grooming needs are minimal due to their short coat and natural cleanliness. They do well with regular exercise, such as daily walks and playtime, to manage their energy levels. Their intelligence and curiosity require mental stimulation to prevent boredom and associated mischievous behavior.

Health and Lifespan

Major concerns: Fanconi Syndrome, Progressive Retinal Atrophy
Minor concerns: Hip dysplasia
Occasionally seen: Intestinal problems
Suggested tests: DNA for Fanconi Syndrome, eye, hip
Life span: 12–16 years

History and Legacy

The Basenji’s history as a cherished companion of ancient African civilizations and its status as a natural hunter have contributed to its mystique and continued popularity. In modern times, it remains a favorite for those seeking a unique, quiet, and clean canine companion.

CARE TIPS FOR Basenji

Regardless of whether your dog has obvious health issues, regular veterinary check-ups are essential. They help you promptly detect and address any health problems that might arise. Veterinary check-ups usually include a physical examination and may include blood tests, urine tests, and other diagnostic examinations. The vet can also provide advice on preventive care, such as vaccinations, parasite control, and diet management.
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Russell Terrier are great family dogs, but they need a lot of exercise.