Basset Hound

Traits and Characteristics

Type

Hound

Family

Hound

Life Span

10-12 years

Weight

40-65 pounds

Height

12-15 inches

Coat

Dense, short

Temperament

[Gentle Friendly Loyal]

Origins

The Basset Hound has its origins in France, where it was bred as a hunting dog that could track prey over long distances. Derived from French words ‘bas’ meaning ’low’, this breed was developed to have short legs and a strong body to move through dense underbrush without tiring easily. This hunting prowess is due to their second-to-none sense of smell, only surpassed by the Bloodhound.

Energy Level

Exercise Requirements

Playfulness

Affection Level

Friendliness To Dogs

Friendliness To Other Pets

Friendliness To Strangers

Watchfulness

Ease Of Training

Grooming Requirements

Heat Sensitivity

Cold Tolerance

Vocality

Appearance and Characteristics

Basset Hounds are easily recognizable by their long, droopy ears and saggy skin, which give them a distinctive, somewhat sad appearance. They have a dense, short coat that comes in a typical hound coloration of white, black, and brown. The large, brown eyes and the deep, mournful expression are hallmarks of this breed, making it one of the most distinctive-looking dogs.

Movement and Athleticism

Though not particularly fast, Basset Hounds possess a sturdy and deliberate gait. Their short legs and long bodies make them excellent at endurance tracking rather than speed, which is ideal for following a trail over extended periods.

Temperament and Personality

Basset Hounds are known for their gentle, friendly, and somewhat stubborn temperament. They are extremely loyal to their families and get along well with children and other pets. Their calm and patient demeanor makes them excellent companions, though they can be a bit lazy and require motivation to engage in more vigorous activities.

Care and Upkeep

Care for a Basset Hound involves regular grooming to manage shedding and care for their ears, which need frequent cleaning to prevent infections due to their size and shape. They require moderate exercise to manage their weight, as they are prone to obesity. A good daily walk and playtime are sufficient to keep them healthy and happy.

Health and Lifespan

Major concerns: Bloat, hip dysplasia
Minor concerns: Elbow dysplasia, glaucoma
Occasionally seen: Ear infections
Suggested tests: Hip, elbow, eye
Life span: 10–12 years

History and Legacy

Originally bred for hunting in France, the Basset Hound has become a beloved family pet around the world, known for its endearing personality and striking appearance. Its ability to track scents over long distances has also made it a valuable asset in various scent-related roles, including law enforcement and search and rescue operations. Its unique look and character continue to capture hearts, making it a staple in canine competitions and homes alike.

Great Dane

Sussex Spaniel

CARE TIPS FOR Basset Hound

Regardless of whether your dog has obvious health issues, regular veterinary check-ups are essential. They help you promptly detect and address any health problems that might arise. Veterinary check-ups usually include a physical examination and may include blood tests, urine tests, and other diagnostic examinations. The vet can also provide advice on preventive care, such as vaccinations, parasite control, and diet management.
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Russell Terrier are great family dogs, but they need a lot of exercise.